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The effect of addition of Al in ZrO2 thin film on its resistance to cracking

Identifieur interne : 001387 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 001386; suivant : 001388

The effect of addition of Al in ZrO2 thin film on its resistance to cracking

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:12-0448933

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English descriptors

Abstract

The paper reports on the structure, mechanical and optical properties of sputtered Zr-Al-O films. The Zr-Al-O films with Zr/Al> 1 and Zr/Al<1 were prepared by a reactive sputtering using ac pulse dual magnetrons. The magnetrons were equipped with a target composed of Al plate (Ø = 50 mm) fixed to the magnetron cathode by a Zr fixing ring with inner diameter Øin. The content of Al in the Zr-Al-O film was controlled by Øin. It makes possible to control effectively the structure of the Zr-Al-O film determined by a mixture of the crystalline ZrO2 phase and the amorphous Al2O3 phase. The effect of Al content on the structure, mechanical and optical properties of the Zr-Al-O film is investigated in detail. It was found that (i) the Zr-Al-O films with Zr/Al<1 are X-ray amorphous and exhibit low hardness (H ≤ 13 GPa), an effective Young's modulus E* resulting in a low H/E*<0.1 ratio and low elastic recovery We≤60 and (ii) the Zr-Al-O films with Zr/Al>1 are crystalline and exhibit high hardness (H=18 to 19 GPa), an E* satisfying a high H/E* ≥ 0.1 ratio, high We up to 78% and strongly enhanced resistance to cracking during bending even for thick films up to 5 μm.

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Pascal:12-0448933

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">The effect of addition of Al in ZrO
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The paper reports on the structure, mechanical and optical properties of sputtered Zr-Al-O films. The Zr-Al-O films with Zr/Al> 1 and Zr/Al<1 were prepared by a reactive sputtering using ac pulse dual magnetrons. The magnetrons were equipped with a target composed of Al plate (Ø = 50 mm) fixed to the magnetron cathode by a Zr fixing ring with inner diameter Ø
<sub>in</sub>
. The content of Al in the Zr-Al-O film was controlled by Ø
<sub>in</sub>
. It makes possible to control effectively the structure of the Zr-Al-O film determined by a mixture of the crystalline ZrO
<sub>2</sub>
phase and the amorphous Al
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>3</sub>
phase. The effect of Al content on the structure, mechanical and optical properties of the Zr-Al-O film is investigated in detail. It was found that (i) the Zr-Al-O films with Zr/Al<1 are X-ray amorphous and exhibit low hardness (H ≤ 13 GPa), an effective Young's modulus E
<sup>*</sup>
resulting in a low H/E
<sup>*</sup>
<0.1 ratio and low elastic recovery W
<sub>e</sub>
≤60 and (ii) the Zr-Al-O films with Zr/Al>1 are crystalline and exhibit high hardness (H=18 to 19 GPa), an E
<sup>*</sup>
satisfying a high H/E
<sup>*</sup>
≥ 0.1 ratio, high W
<sub>e</sub>
up to 78% and strongly enhanced resistance to cracking during bending even for thick films up to 5 μm.</div>
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<sub>in</sub>
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<sub>in</sub>
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<sub>2</sub>
phase and the amorphous Al
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>3</sub>
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<sup>*</sup>
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<sup>*</sup>
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<sup>*</sup>
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